Eastern Mediterranean, the ancient Greek world

Greek mythology

Introduction to Greek mythology: the Olympian pantheon, ancient sources, heroes and major narrative cycles.

Period
8th century BCE – 4th century CE
Original languages
Ancient Greek
Main sources
  • Homer, Iliad and Odyssey
  • Hesiod, Theogony and Works and Days
  • Attic tragedians (Aeschylus, Sophocles, Euripides)
  • Apollodorus, Bibliotheca
  • Ovid, Metamorphoses (Latin relay)